Abdelhameed RE, Metwally RA (2019) Alleviation of cadmium
stress by arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. International Journal
Phytoremediation, 28: 1–9.
Abdelkrim S, Jebara SH, Saadani O, Chiboub M, Abid G,
Mannai K, Jebara M (2019) Heavy metal accumulation in Lathyrus sativus growing in contaminated soils and identification
of symbiotic resistant bacteria. Archives of Microbiology, 201:107–121.
Ahmad P, Ahanger MA, Alyemeni MN, Wijaya L, Alam PV (2018) Exogenous application of nitric
oxide modulates osmolyte metabolism, antioxidants, enzymes of
ascorbate-glutathione cycle and promotes growth under cadmium stress in
tomato. Protoplasma, 255:79–93.
Alam P, Kaur Kohli S, Al Balawi T, Altalayan FH, Alam P,
Ashraf M, Bhardwaj R, Ahmad P (2020) Foliar Application of 24-Epibrassinolide
Improves Growth, Ascorbate-Glutathione Cycle, and Glyoxalase System in Brown
Mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.) Under Cadmium Toxicity. Plants, 9:1487.
Antoniadis V, Levizou E, Shaheen SM, Ok YS, Sebastian A,
Baum C, Prasad MNV, Wenzel WW, Rinklebe J (2017) Trace elements in the
soil-plant interface: Phytoavailability, translocation, and phytoremediation: A
review. Earth
Science Reviews, 171: 621–645.
Awa SH, Hadibarata T (2020) Removal of heavy metals in
contaminated soil by phytoremediation mechanism: a review. Water, Air,
and Soil Pollution,
2:31-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s1127 0-020-4426-0
Ayangbenro AS, Babalola OO (2017) a new strategy for
heavy metal polluted environments: a review of microbial biosorbents. International
Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14 (1): 94. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14010094
Banasova V, Horak O, Nadubinska M, Ciamporova M,
Lichtscheidl I (2008) Heavy metal content in Thlaspi caerulescens J. et C. Presl growing on metalliferous and
non-metalliferous soils in Central Slovakia. International Journal
Environmental Pollution, 33: 133–145.
Beak DG, Basta NT, Scheckel KG, and Traina SJ (2006)
Bioaccessibility of arsenic (V) bound to ferrihydrite using a simulated
gastrointestinal system. Environmental
Science & Technology, 40(4):
1364-1370.
Cabral L, Soares CRFS, Giachini AJ, Siqueira JO (2015)
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in phytoremediation of contaminated areas by trace
elements: mechanisms and major benefits of their applications. World Journal of
Microbiology and Biotechnology, 31:1655–1664.
Carreras HA, Wannaz ED, Perez CA, Pignata ML (2005) The
role of urban air pollutants on the performance of heavy metal accumulation in Usneaam blyoclada, Environmental
Research, 97: 50–57.
Chehregani A, Malayeri BE (2007) Removal of heavy metals
by native accumulator plants. International
Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 9, 462–465.
Chen L, Luo S, LiX Wan Y, Chen J, Liu C (2014)
Interaction of Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum
nigrum L. and functional endophyte Pseudomonas
sp. Lk9 on soil heavy metals uptake. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 68,300–308.
Chen ZJ, Sheng XF, HeL Y, Huang Z, Zhang WH (2013)
Effects of root inoculation with bacteria on the growth, Cd uptake and
bacterial communities associated with rape grown in Cd-contaminated soil. Journal of Hazardous Materials,
244: 709–717.
Clemens S (2006) Toxic metal accumulation, responses to
exposure and mechanisms of tolerance in plants. Biochimie, 88:1707–1719.
De Souza Freitas EV, Do Nascimento CWA, (2009) The use of
NTA for lead phytoextraction from soil from a battery recycling site. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 171 (1–3):
833–837.
Emenike CU, JayanthiB, Agamuthu P, Fauziah SH (2018)
Biotransformation and removal of heavy metals: a review of phytoremediation and
microbial remediation assessment on contaminated soil. Environmental Research, 26 (2):
156–168.
Evangelou MWH, Ebel M, Schaeffer A (2007) Chelate
assisted phytoextraction of heavy metals from soil. Effect, mechanism,
toxicity, and fate of chelating agents. Chemosphere, 68 (6): 989–1003.
Felix HRZ (1997) Field trials for in situ decontamination
of heavy metal polluted soils using crops of metal-accumulating plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 160 (4): 525–529.
Hasanuzzaman M, Nahar K, Hakeem KR, Ozturk M, Fujita M
(2015)Arsenic toxicity in plants and possible remediation. In: Hakeem, K.,
Sabir, M., Ozturk, M., Mermut, A. (eds) Soil remediation and plants: prospects
and challenges. Elsevier, New York, pp 433–501.
Ike A, Sriprang R, Ono H, Murooka Y, Yamashita M (2007)
Bioremediation of cadmium contaminated soil using symbiosis between leguminous
plant and recombinant rhizobia with the MTL4 and the PCS genes. Chemosphere,
66:1670–1676.
IrshadS, Xie Z, Wang J, Nawaz A, Luo Y, Wang Y, Mehmood S
(2020) Indigenous strain Bacillus XZM
assisted phytoremediation and detoxification of arsenic in Vallisneria denseserrulata. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 381:120903.
Jarup L (2003) Hazards of heavy metal contamination. British Medical
Bulletin, 68:167–182.
Kadukova J, Kavuličova J (2010) Phytoremediation of heavy
metal contaminated soils-plant stress assessment. In: Golubev IA (ed) Handbook
of phytoremediation. Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York, 84.
KalamSU, Naushin F, KhanFA (2019) Long-term
phytoremediating abilities of Dalbergia
sissoo Roxb. (Fabaceae). SN Applied
Sciences, 1:501. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0510-8.
Khalid A, Farid M, Zubair M, Rizwan M, Iftikhar U, Ishaq
HK, Farid S, Latif U, Hina K, Ali S (2020) Efficacy of Alternanthera bettzickiana to remediate copper and cobalt
contaminated soil physiological and biochemical alterations. International
Journal of Environmental Research 14:243–255.
Khalid S, Shahid M, Niazi NK, Murtaza B, Bibi I, Dumat C
(2017) A comparison of technologies for remediation of heavy metal contaminated
soils. Journal
of Geochemical Exploration, 182: 247–268.
Khan A, Khan S, Khan MA, Qamar Z, Waqas M(2015) The
uptake and bioaccumulation of heavy metals by food plants, their effects on
plants nutrients, and associated health risk: a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(18): 13772–13799.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4881-0.
Ko BG, Anderson CWN, Bolan NS, Huh KY, Vogeler I (2008)
Potential for the phytoremediation of arsenic-contaminated mine tailings in
Fiji. Australian
Journal of Soil Research, 46:493–501.
Kupper H, Lombi E, Zhao FJ, McGrath SP (2000) Cellular
compartmentation of cadmium and zinc in relation to other elements in the
hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri.
Planta, 212:75–84.
Lajayer BA, Moghadam NK, Maghsoodi MR, Ghorbanpour M,
Kariman K (2019) Phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil, water
and atmosphere using ornamental plants: mechanisms and efficiency improvement
strategies. Environmental
Science and Pollution Research, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-04241-y.
Lasat MM (2002) Phytoextraction of toxic metals: A review
of biological mechanisms. Journal of Environmental Quality, 31:109–120.
Luo C, Shen Z, Li X (2005) Enhanced phytoextraction of
Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd with EDTA and EDDS. Chemosphere, 59: 1–11.
Ma Y, Rajkumar M, Oliveira RS, Zhang C, Freitas H (2019)
Potential of plant benefcial bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in
phytoremediation of metal-contaminated saline soils. Journal
of Hazardous Materials,
379:120813.
Mataruga Z, Jarić S, MarkovićM, PavlovićM, Pavlović D,
Jakovljević K, MitrovićM,Pavlović P (2020) Evaluation of Salix alba, Juglansregia
and Populusnigra as biomonitors of
PTEs in the riparian soils of the Sava River. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 192:131.
Meers E, Ruttens A, Hopgood M, Lesage E, Tack FMG(2005)
Potential of Brassica rapa, Cannabis
sativa, Helianthus annuus and Zea
mays for phytoextraction of heavy metals from calcareous dredged sediment
derived soils. Chemosphere, 61:561–572.
Memon AR, Aktoprakligül D, Zdemür A, Vertii A (2001)
Heavy metal accumulation and detoxifcation mechanisms in plants. Turkish Journal of
Botany, 25:111–121.
Meyers DER, Auchterlonie GJ, Webb RI, Wood B (2008)
Uptake and localization of lead in the root system of Brassica juncea. Environmental Pollution, 153:323–332.
Nagajyoti PC, Lee KD, Sreekanth TVM (2010) Heavy metals,
occurrence and toxicity for plants: a review. Environmental Chemistry Letters,
8(3):199–216.
Nayak AK, Panda SS, Basu A, Dhal NK (2018) Enhancement of
toxic Cr(VI), Fe, and other heavy metals phytoremediation by the synergistic
combination of native Bacillus cereus
strain and Vetiveria zizanioides L. International
Journal of Phytoremediation, 20:682–691.
Nedjimi B (2009) Calcium can protect Atriplexhalimus subsp. schweinfurthii
from cadmium toxicity. Acta Bot Gallica, 156(3):391–397.
Nedjimi B (2018) Heavy metal tolerance in two Algerian
saltbushes: A review on plant responses to cadmium and role of calcium in its
mitigation. In: Hasanuzzaman M, Fujita M, Oku H, Nahar K, Hawrylak-Nowak B
(eds) Plant nutrients and abiotic stress tolerance. Springer, Berlin,
136:205–220.
Nedjimi B (2021) Phytoremediation: a sustainable
environmental technology for heavy metals decontamination. SN Applied
Sciences, 3:286, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04301-4.
Ozturk M, Ashraf M, Aksoy A, Ahmad MSA(2015b) Plants,
pollutants & remediation. Springer, New York.
Prapagdee B, Khonsue N (2015) Bacterial-assisted cadmium
phytoremediation by Ocimum gratissimum
L. in polluted agricultural soil: A field trial experiment. International
Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 12:3843–3852.
RajuKA, Ramakrishna C (2021) The effects of heavy metals
on the anatomical structures of Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh. Brazilian Journal of Botany, 44: 439–447.
Rojjanateeranaj P, Sangthong C, Prapagdee B (2017)
Enhanced cadmium phytoremediation of Glycine
max L. through bio-augmentation of cadmium-resistant bacteria assisted by
bio-stimulation. Chemosphere,
185:764–771.
Schmfger MEV (2001) Phytochelatins: complexation of
metals and metalloids, studies on the phytochelatin synthase. Ph.D. Thesis,
Munich University of Technology (TUM), Munich.
Seregin IV, Kozhevnikova AD (2005). Distribution of
cadmium, lead, nickel, and strontium in imbibing maize caryopses. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 52 (4): 565–569.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11183-005-0084-8.
Shah V, Daverey A (2020) Phytoremediation: A
multidisciplinary approach to clean up heavy metal contaminated soil.
Environmental Technology & Innovation,
18:100774.
Shahabivand, S, Parvaneh A, Aliloo AA (2017) Root
endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica
affected growth, cadmium partitioning and chlorophyll fluorescence of sunflower
under cadmiumtoxicity. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 145:496–502.
Shanker AK, Djanaguiraman M, Pathmanabhan G, Sudhagar R,
Avudainayagam S (2003) Uptake and phytoaccumulation of chromium by selected
tree species. In: Proceedings of the international conference on water and environment
held in Bhopal, India.
Sharma P, Dubey R (2005) Lead toxicity in plants. Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, 17:
35-52.
Srivastava V, Sarkar A, Singh S, Singh P, de Araujo AS,
Singh RP (2017) Agroecological responses of heavy metal pollution with special
emphasis on soil health and plant performances. Frontiers in Environmental
Science, 5:64.
Stancheva I, Geneva M, Markovska Y, Tzvetkova N, Mitova
I, Todorova M, Petrov P (2014) A
comparative study on plant morphology, gas exchange parameters, and antioxidant
response of Ocimum basilicum L. and Origanum vulgare L. grown on
industrially polluted soil. Turkish
Journal of Biology, 38(1):89–102.
Street RA (2012) Heavy metals in medicinal plant
products—An African perspective. South
African Journal of Botany, 82:67–74.
Szuba A, Karliński L, Krzesłowska M, Hazubska-Przybył T
(2017) Inoculation with a Pb-tolerant strain of Paxillus involutus improves growth and Pb tolerance of Populus canescens under in vitro conditions. Plant and
Soil, 412:253–266.
Ullah A, Heng S, Munis MFH, Fahad S, Yang X (2015)
Phytoremediation of heavy metals assisted by plant growth promoting (PGP)
bacteria: A review. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 117:28–40.
WHO/FAO (2007) Joint FAO/WHO Food Standard Programme
Codex Alimentarius Commission 13th Session. Report of the Thirty Eight Session
of the Codex Committee on Food Hygiene. Houston, United States of America,
ALINORM 07/30/13.
Woodford, C (2019) Land pollution. Retrieved from
〈https://www.explainthatstuff. Com/land-pollution.html〉. (Accessed 29 January
2019).
Yang C, Ho YN, Makita R, Inoue C, Chien MF (2020) Cupriavidus basilensis strain r507, a
toxic arsenic phytoextraction facilitator, potentiates the arsenic accumulation
by Pterisvittata. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
190:110075.
Yu B, Peng Y, Xu J, Qin D, Gao T, Zhu H, Zuo S, Song H,
Dong J (2020) Phytoremediation potential of Youngia
japonica (L) DC: a newly discovered cadmium hyperaccumulator. Environmental
Science and Pollution Research1: 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-10853-6.
Zhang BY, Zheng JS, Sharp RG (2010) Phytoremediation in
engineered wetlands: mechanisms and applications. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 2: 1315–1325.
Zhang X, Chen B, Ohtomo R (2015) Mycorrhizal effects on
growth, P uptake and Cd tolerance of the host plant vary among different AM
fungal species. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 61:359–368.